Prison Administration in India

A CRITICAL STUDY OF PRISON ADMINISTRATION IN INDIA I. INTRODUCTION:- The word prison house can be traced butt end end to the Latin word, prensio, the action or power of making an grow. This in turn is derived from the verb, prehendere or prendere which meant to dissipate suppress of, take into custody, arrest. Prisonization symbolizes a system of penalty and too a sort of institutional placement of under-trials and suspects during the period of trial. Since at that place cannot be a society without crime and criminals, the institution of prison is indispensible for either country. The history of prisons clearly reflects the changes in societys reception to crime from time to time and the system of bondage represents a curious combination of different objectives of punishment. A prison whitethorn thus serve to deter the offender or it whitethorn be used as a method acting of sufferback or vengeance, while it a lso fulfils the preventive purpose of punishment by the eliminations of criminals from the society. That apart from the abovementioned purposes it may also serve as an institution for the reformation and rehabilitation of offenders. Thus whatever be the object of punishment, the prison serves to keep offenders under control and custody.

The first-class honours degree of prison is inter-linked with the system of imprisonment which originated in the first rat of the 19th century. Initially, prisons were used as detention houses for under-trials. Persons who were guilty of some political offence or war crimes or who failed to kick in their debts or fines were lodged in prison c! ells with a view to extracting defensive structure from them or securing the payment of debts or fines. However the modern advanced view regards crime as a social frailty and favors treatment of offenders through non-penal methods such as probation, parole, open jails and so forth Thus whatever be the reaction of society to crime, the breathing accommodations of criminals in prison gives rise to several problems of...If you want to mold a bead on a full essay, fellowship it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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